Noble House of Brattleby — Coat of Arms, seat of Lady Nicoleta, the 12th Baroness of Brattleby
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    Heraldry

    Ordinary

    //ˈɔːrdɪnəri//

    A primary geometric charge of simple form, typically spanning the entire width or height of the escutcheon, following established heraldic proportions.

    The Ordinaries represent the most ancient and fundamental class of charges in English armory, derived from the structural reinforcements of the functional medieval shield. According to the strict classifications of the Garter King of Arms and early heraldic treatises like 'The Boke of St Albans', these shapes are characterized by their simple, bold geometry and their adherence to specific spatial ratios, theoretically occupying one-third of the shield's field when charged, and slightly less when plain. They constitute the cornerstone of the 'honourable' class of heraldry, essential for immediate recognition on the battlefield and in tournament lists.

    In the context of the English nobility, the grant of an Ordinary often correlates with the most senior and ancient houses of the realm. Unlike 'Charges' which may represent animals or objects, the Ordinary serves as a structural partition, reflecting the feudal gravity and administrative permanence of the bearer. Their simplicity reflects the early 12th-century transition from mere shield decoration to a codified system of hereditary identification used to validate legal charters and confirm military tenure.

    Etymology

    Derived from the Latin 'ordinarius' (orderly or regular) via the Old French 'ordinaire', signifying that which is according to established rule or custom.

    Historical Context

    The period of the 12th and 13th centuries marked the rise of the Ordinaries as feudal markers, signifying high-ranking landholders and the burgeoning system of subinfeudation.

    Examples

    • The red cross of St George for England.
    • The blue fess of the House of Clifford.
    • The black saltire of the Nevilles, Earls of Warwick.

    A Companion Project · In Formation · brattleby.org.uk

    The Brattleby Heritage Institute

    A companion project of the Noble House of Brattleby, gathering research and published scholarship on the history of the Barony. The Institute is presently in formation: it is not a registered charity, and it is not an accredited academic institution.

    brattleby.org.uk