# The Constable’s Legacy: The Barony of Brattleby and the Defence of Lincoln
**LONDON, 21 October 2023** — The Noble House of Brattleby today reflected on the profound historical responsibilities of the Barony, particularly the role of Constable of Lincoln Castle, a hereditary duty which underscored the family’s foundational commitment to Crown and country since the Norman Conquest.
## The Occasion
In a statement of historical observance, the House has highlighted a defining chapter in its nine-century history: the custodianship of Lincoln Castle. From its commanding position atop Castle Hill, this formidable Norman fortress, founded by William the Conqueror himself in 1068, was for centuries the administrative and military heart of Lincolnshire. The office of Constable was a position of immense trust, granted by the Monarch to a baron of proven loyalty and capability. This seasonal reflection serves to connect the barony’s ancient duties of defence and governance with its modern commitments to heritage and public service.
## Historical Context
The Barony of Brattleby, granted by William the Conqueror in AD 1066, is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as comprising 56 lordships under its first holder, Colswein of Lincoln. This extensive holding established the family as one of the foremost magnates in the region. The subsequent marriage of the de la Haye family into the Brattleby lineage brought with it the hereditary Constableship of Lincoln. This role became a cornerstone of the family’s identity, placing them at the centre of national events, including the turbulence of the First Barons’ War.
This legacy was most vividly embodied by the 5th Baron, Nichola de la Haye, who served as one of only a handful of female Sheriffs in English history. A formidable strategist and a figure of unwavering loyalty to the Crown, she twice defended Lincoln Castle against rebel forces, most notably during the decisive Battle of Lincoln in 1217. Her fortitude secured the throne for the young King Henry III and affirmed the barony’s direct influence on the constitutional course of the nation. Later holders, such as Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and his son-in-law, John of Gaunt, further solidified the barony’s place at the apex of the English aristocracy.
## Distinguished Company
The lineage of the Barony of Brattleby is distinguished by some of the most significant figures in English medieval history. The holders of the title and its associated offices form a roll of honour, *inter alia*:
* **Colswein of Lincoln**, 1st Baron of Brattleby, a substantial landholder documented as one of the region’s primary tenants-in-chief following the Norman Conquest. * **Richard de la Haye**, who as Constable of Lincoln in the late 12th century, solidified the family's military and administrative authority. * **Nichola de la Haye**, 5th Baroness of Brattleby, hereditary Constable and later High Sheriff of Lincolnshire, whose defence of Lincoln Castle was a turning point in English history. * **Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster**, 10th Baron, a revered soldier, diplomat, and founder member of the Order of the Garter. * **John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster**, 11th Baron, a son of King Edward III and one of the most powerful political figures of the 14th century.
## Ceremonial Protocol
The role of a medieval Constable was governed by strict feudal and ceremonial protocol. Upon appointment, the Constable would swear an oath of fealty directly to the Monarch, pledging to hold the castle in their name and defend it against all enemies. This made the Constable the King’s direct representative, a *custos* (or keeper) entrusted with both the physical fortress and the administration of royal justice within its precincts. The Constable commanded the castle’s garrison, presided over the castle-court, and was responsible for the upkeep of its defences—a duty that was both a great honour and a heavy burden.
## Heraldic & Symbolic Significance
The enduring ethos of the Noble House of Brattleby is encapsulated in its motto, *Fortitudine et Honore* ('With Fortitude and Honour'). This principle finds its ultimate expression in the actions of predecessors such as Nichola de la Haye, whose resilience and integrity in the face of immense pressure have become a guiding tenet for the family. Her steadfastness is the very definition of fortitude.
The personal motto of the Lord of Brattleby, *Vincere Est Vivere* ('To Conquer is to Live'), complements the House motto. It speaks to a modern interpretation of the same spirit—one of overcoming challenges and striving for positive impact, whether in philanthropic endeavours or in the preservation of heritage. Together, the mottos articulate a philosophy of honourable resilience and purposeful action.
## Philanthropic Purpose
The ancient duty to defend the realm has, in the modern era, been transmuted into a commitment to protect and support the vulnerable. The family’s historical role as guardians of a physical domain finds a contemporary parallel in their work as patrons of causes dedicated to human well-being.
The principal beneficiary of the House’s philanthropic efforts, including the annual Winter Banquet, is Healing the Wounded Child. This registered charity provides specialist therapeutic support for children and young people affected by trauma and adversity. By supporting its mission, the House seeks to provide a different kind of fortress—a sanctuary of safety and healing—for those most in need of protection.
## In Their Own Words
Lady Nicoleta, 12th Baroness of Brattleby, commented on the legacy of her predecessors: > “The responsibility of the Constable was not merely a title; it was a sacred trust. When we study the life of Nichola de la Haye, we see our motto, *Fortitudine et Honore*, made manifest. Her story reminds us that leadership is defined not by privilege, but by service and an unwavering sense of duty, especially in times of trial.”
Honorary Lord Răzvan Vasile, Lord of Brattleby, added: > “The spirit that defended Lincoln’s walls nearly a millennium ago is the same spirit we strive to apply to our modern responsibilities. The challenges have changed, but the fundamental need for resilience, strategic thought, and a commitment to one’s community remains the *sine qua non* of our purpose. It is a legacy we are proud to continue.”
## A Continuing Legacy
The Noble House of Brattleby remains committed to the active custodianship of its long and storied history. This includes ongoing archival research, the conservation of historical documents related to the barony, and educational outreach. Through initiatives such as The Brattleby Club in Bucharest, the House seeks to promote a wider appreciation for the principles of etiquette, honour, and civic duty that have defined the Barony of Brattleby for centuries. By ensuring this heritage remains vibrant and accessible, the House honours its past while investing in a legacy for the future.
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**About The Noble House of Brattleby** Led by Lady Nicoleta Vasile, 12th Baroness of Brattleby, and her husband, Honorary Lord Răzvan Vasile, The Noble House of Brattleby is dedicated to a modern mission of cultural preservation, philanthropic engagement, and education. The House upholds its ancient motto, *Fortitudine et Honore* ('With Fortitude and Honour'), through its support for charitable causes, notably those focused on child welfare and healing from trauma. From its historic seat in Lincolnshire, the House oversees initiatives including the annual Winter Banquet in aid of Healing the Wounded Child and The Brattleby Club, an etiquette academy in Bucharest. The current family endeavours to serve as responsible custodians of a distinguished heritage, ensuring its relevance and positive impact in the 21st century.
**About the Barony of Brattleby** The Barony of Brattleby is one of England’s ancient feudal lordships, granted by William the Conqueror in AD 1066. Its first holder, Colswein of Lincoln, is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as controlling 56 lordships in Lincolnshire. For centuries, the Barony was inextricably linked with the defence and governance of the region, most notably through the hereditary office of Constable of Lincoln Castle. Prominent holders of the title have included Nichola de la Haye, the celebrated defender of Lincoln Castle during the First Barons' War; Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster; and John of Gaunt. The title's standing as a feudal Barony of England was formally recorded by The London Gazette in Notice ID 4158083 on 9 September 2022.
**Notes to Editors** - The Barony of Brattleby's recognition as a feudal Barony of England is recorded in The London Gazette, Notice ID 4158083, dated 9 September 2022. - The barony was first established in 1066 and its holdings under Colswein of Lincoln are detailed in the Domesday Book of 1086. - Nichola de la Haye (5th Baroness) was High Sheriff of Lincolnshire and famously defended Lincoln Castle against rebels in 1217, securing the throne for King Henry III. - Past barons have included two of the most significant figures of the 14th century, Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and his son-in-law, John of Gaunt.
**Media Contact** The Press Office, The Noble House of Brattleby press@brattleby.com